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Glossary from The Complete Moby(tm) Shakespeare

A-D | E-M | N-R | S-Z

ABATE
to shorten; To cast down; To blunt
ABATEMENT
diminution
ABHOR
protest; disgust
ABIDE
to sojourn; to expiate
ABLE
to uphold
ABRIDGEMENT
a short play
ABROAD
away, apart
ABROOK
to brook, abide
ABSEY-BOOK
a primer
ABSOLUTE
positive, certain; Complete
ABUSE
to deceive; a deception
ABY
to expiate a fault
ABYSM
abyss
ACCITE
to cite, summon
ACCUSE
accusation
ACHIEVE
to obtain
ACKNOWN
'to be acknown' is to acknowledge
ACQUITTANCE
a receipt or discharge
ACTION-TAKING
litigious
ACTURE
action
ADDITION
title, attribute
ADDRESS
to prepare oneself
ADDRESSED
prepared
ADVANCE
to prefer, promote to honour
ADVERTISEMENT
admonition
ADVERTISING
attentive
ADVICE
consideration, discretion
ADVISE
sometimes neuter, sometimes reflective, to; consider, reflect
ADVISED
considerate
ADVOCATION
pleading, advocacy
AFEARED
afraid
AFFECT
to love
AFFY
to affiance; To trust
AFRONT
in front
AGAZED
looking in amazement
AGLET-BABY
the small figure engraved on a jewel
AGNISE
to acknowledge, confess
A-GOOD
a good deal, plenteously
A-HOLD
a sea-term
AIERIE
the nest of a bird of prey
AIM
a guess
ALDER-LIEFEST
most loved of all
ALE
alehouse
ALLOW
to approve
ALLOWANCE
approval
AMES-ACE
two aces, the lowest throw of the dice
AMORT
dead, dejected
AN
if
ANCHOR
an anchorite, hermit
ANCIENT
an ensign-bearer
ANGEL
a coin, so called because it bore the image of; an angel
ANIGHT
by night
ANSWER
retaliation
ANTHROPOPHAGINIAN
a cannibal
ANTICK
the fool in the old plays
ANTRE
a cave
APPARENT
heir-apparent
APPEAL
accusation ; to accuse
APPEARED
made apparent
APPLE-JOHN
a kind of apple
APPOINTMENT
preparation
APPREHENSION
opinion
APPREHENSIVE
apt to apprehend or understand
APPROBATION
probation
APPROOF
approbation, proof
APPROVE
to prove; To justify, make good
APPROVER
one who proves or tries
ARCH
chief
ARGAL
a ridiculous word intended for the Latin ergo
ARGENTINE
silver
ARGIER
Algiers
ARGOSY
originally a vessel of Ragusa or Ragosa, a; Ragosine; hence any ship of burden
ARGUMENT
subject
ARMIGERO
a mistake for Armiger, the Latin for Esquire
AROINT
found only in the imperative mood, get thee; gone
A-ROW
in a row
ARTICULATE
to enter into articles of agreement; to exhibit in articles
ASK
to require
ASPECT
regard, looks
ASPERSION
sprinkling; hence blessing, because before the; Reformation benediction was generally accompanied; by the sprinkling of holy water
ASSAY
an attempt; to attempt, test, make proof of
ASSINEGO
an ass
ASSUBJUGATE
to subjugate
ASSURANCE
deed of assurance
ASSURED
betrothed
ATOMY
an atom; Used in contempt of a small person
ATONE
to put people at one, to reconcile; to agree
ATTACH
to seize, lay hold on
ATTASKED
taken to task, reprehended
ATTEND
to listen to
ATTENT
attentive
ATTORNEY
an agent ; to employ as an agent; To perform by an agent
AUDACIOUS
spirited, daring, but without any note of blame; attached to it
AUGUR
augury
AUTHENTIC
clothed with authority
AVAUNT
int. be g?††??a ?Ί??eone, a word of abhorrence
AVE
the Latin for hail; hence acclamation
AVE-MARY
the angelic salutation addressed to the Blessed; Virgin Mary
AVERRING
confirming
AVOID
get rid of
AWFUL
worshipful
AWKWARD
contrary
BACCARE
keep back
BACKWARD
the hinder part; hence, when applied to time,; the past
BAFFLE
embarrass
BALKED
heaped, as on a ridge
BALLOW
a cudgel
BALM
the oil of consecration
BAN
to curse
BANK
to sail by the banks
BARM
yeast
BARN
a child
BARNACLE
a shellfish, supposed to produce the sea-bird; of the same name
BASE
a game, sometimes called Prisoners' base
BASES
an embroidered mantle worn by knights on; horseback, and reaching from the middle to; below the knees
BASILISK
a kind of ordnance
BASTA
enough
BASTARD
raisin wine
BATE
to flutter, as a hawk; to except; To abate
BAT-FOWLING
catching birds with a clap-net by night
BATLET
a small bat, used for beating clothes
BATTLE
army
BAVIN
used as an a piece of waste wood, applied; contemptuously to anything worthless;
BAWCOCK
a fine fellow
BAWD
procurer
BAY
the space between the main timbers of the roof
BEADSMAN
one who bids bedes, that is, prays prayers; for another
BEARING-CLOTH
a rich cloth in which children were wrapt at; their christening
BEAT
to flutter as a falcon, to meditate, consider; earnestly
BEAVER
the lower part of a helmet
BEETLE
a mallet
BEING
dwelling ; since, inasmuch as
BE-METE
to measure
BE-MOILED
daubed with dirt
BENDING
stooping under a weight
BENVENUTO
(Italian), welcome
BERGOMASK
a rustic dance
BESHREW
evil befal
BESTRAUGHT
distraught, distracted
BETEEM
to pour out
BETID
happened
BEZONIAN
a beggarly fellow
BIDING
abiding-place
BIGGEN
a night-cap
BILBERRY
the whortleberry
BILBO
a sword, from Bilboa, a town in Spain where; they were made
BILBOES
fetters or stocks
BILL
a bill-hook, a weapon
BIN
been, are
BIRD-BOLT
a bolt to be shot from a crossbow at birds
BIRDING
part. hawking at partridges
BISSON
blind
BLANK
the white mark in the middle of a target;; hence, metaphorically, that which is aimed at
BLENCH
to start aside, flinch
BLENT
blended
BLOOD-BOLTERED
smeared with blood
BLOW
to inflate
BOA?††??a ?Ί??eRD
to make advances to; accost
BOB
a blow, metaph. a sarcasm; to strike, metaph. to ridicule, or to obtain; by raillery
BODGE
to botch, bungle
BODIKIN
a corrupt word used as an oath. 'Od's Bodikin,'; God's little Body
BOITIER VERT
green box
BOLD
to embolden
BOLLEN
swollen
BOLTED
sifted, refined
BOLTER
a sieve
BOLTING-HUTCH
a hutch in which meal was sifted
BOMBARD
a barrel, a drunkard
BOMBAST
padding
BONA-ROBA
a harlot
BOND
that to which one is bound
BOOK
a paper of conditions
BOOT
help, use; to help, to avail
BOOTLESS
without boot or advantage, useless
BOOTS
bots, a kind of worm
BORE
calibre of a gun; hence, metaph. size, weight,; importance
BOSKY
covered with underwood
BOSOM
wish, heart's desire
BOTS
worms which infest horses
BOURN
a boundary; A brook
BRACE
armour for the arm, state of defence
BRACH
a hound bitch
BRAID
deceitful
BRAVE
handsome, well-dressed; boast
BRAVERY
finery; Boastfulness
BRAWL
a kind of dance
BREAST
voice
BREATHE
to exercise
BREATHING
exercising
BREECHING
liable to be whip?††??a ?Ί??et
BREED-BATE
a breeder of debate, a fomenter of quarrels
BREESE
the gadfly
BRIBE-BUCK
a buck given away in presents
BRING
to attend one on a journey
BROCK
a badger, a term of contempt
BROKE
to act as a procurer
BROKEN
having lost some teeth by age
BROKEN MUSIC
the music of stringed instruments
BROKER
an agent
BROTHERHOOD
trading company
BROWNIST
a sectary; a follower of Brown, the founder of the Independents
BRUIT
noise, report, rumour; to noise abroad
BRUSH
rude assault
BUCK
suds or lye for washing clothes in
BUCK-BASKET
the basket in which clothes are carried to the; wash
BUCKING
washing
BUCK-WASHING
washing in lye
BUG
a bugbear, a spectre
BULLY-ROOK
a bragging cheater
BURGONET
a kind of helmet
BURST
to break
BUSKY
bushy
BUTT-SHAFT
a light arrow for shooting at a target;
BUXOM
obedient
BY'RLAKIN
by our little Lady: an oath
CADDIS
worsted galloon, so called because it resembles; the caddis-worm
CADE
a cask or barrel
CAGE
a prison
CAIN-COLOURED
red (applied to hair)
CAITIFF
a captive, a slave; hence, a witch
CALCULATE
prophesy
CALIVER
a hand-gun
CALLET
a trull
CALLING
appellation
CALM
qualm
CAN
to know, be skillful in
CANAKIN
a little can
CANARY
a wine brought from the Canary Islands
CANDLE-WASTERS
persons who sit up all night to drink
CANKER
a caterpillar; The dog-rose
CANSTICK
a candlestick
CANTLE
a slice, corner
CANTON
a canto
CANVAS
to sift: hence, metaphorically, to prove
CAPABLE
subject to; Intelligent; Capable of inheriting; Ample, capacious
CAPITULATE
make a combined force
CAPOCCHIA
a simpleton
CAPRICIO
caprice
CAPRICIOUS
lascivious
CAPTIOUS
capacious
CARACK
a large ship of burden
CARBONADO
meat scotched for broiling; to scotch for broiling
CARD
the taper on which the points of the compass; are marked under the mariner's needle
CAREIRE
the curvetting of a horse
CARKANET
a necklace
CARL
a churl
CARLOT
a churl
CASTILIAN
a native of Castile; used as a cant term
CASTILIANO VULGO
a cant term, meaning, apparently, to use discreet; language
CATAIAN
a native of Cathay, a cant word
CATLING
cat-gut
?††??a ?Ί??eCAUTEL
deceit
CAUTELOUS
insidious
CAVALERO
a cavalier, gentleman
CAVIARE
the roe of sturgeon pickled; metaph. a delicacy; not appreciated by the vulgar
CEASE
decease; put off, made to cease
CENSURE
judgment; to judge, criticise
CENTURY
a hundred of anything, whether men, prayers, or; anything else
CEREMONY
a ceremonial vestment, religious rite, or; anything ceremonial
CERTES
certainly
CESS
rate, reckoning
CHACE
a term at tennis
CHAMBER
a species of great gun
CHAMBERER
an effeminate man
CHANSON
a song
CHARACT
affected quality
CHARACTER
a letter, handwriting; to carve or engrave
CHARACTERY
handwriting; That which is written
CHARE
a turn of work
CHARGE-HOUSE
a free-school
CHARLES' WAIN
the constellation called also Ursa Major, or; the Great Bear
CHARNECO
a species of sweet wine
CHAUDRON
entrails
CHEATER
for escheator, an officer who collected the; fines to be paid into the Exchequer; A decoy
CHEQUE
a technical term in falconry; when a falcon; flies at a bird which is not her proper game she; is said to cheque at it
CHEQUES
perhaps intended for ethics
CHEER
fortune, countenance
CHERRY-PIT
a game played with cherrystones
CHEVERIL?††??a ?Ί??e
kid leather
CHEWIT
cough
CHILDING
pregnant
CH'ILL
vulgar for 'I will.'
CHIRURGEONLY
in a manner becoming a surgeon
CHOPIN
a high shoe or clog
CHRISTENDOM
the state of being a Christian
CHRISTOM
clothed with a chrisom, the white garment; which used to be put on newly-baptized children
CHUCK
chicken, a term of endearment
CHUFF
a coarse blunt clown
CINQUE PACE
a kind of dance
CIPHER
to decipher
CIRCUMSTANCE
an argument
CITAL
recital
CITE
to incite
CITTERN
a guitar
CLACK-DISH
a beggar's dish
CLAP I' THE CLOUT
to shoot an arrow into the bull's eye of the target
CLAW
to flatter
CLEPE
to call
CLIFF
clef, the key in music
CLING
to starve
CLINQUANT
glittering
CLIP
to embrace, enclose
CLOUT
the mark in the middle of a target
COAST
to advance
COBLOAF
a big loaf
COCK
a cockboat; a euphemism for God; vulgar term for phallus
COCK-AND-PIE
an oath
COCKLE
tares or darnel
COCKNEY
a cook
COCK-SHUT-TIME
the twilight, when cocks and hens go to roost
COG
to cheat, dissemble
COGNIZANCE
badge, token
COIGN
projecting corner stone
COIL
tumult, turmoil
COLLECTION
drawing a conclusion
COLLIED
blackened. Othello;
COLOUR
pretence
COLOURABLE
specious
COLT
to defraud, befool
CO-MART
a joint bargain
COMBINATE
betrothed
COMBINE
to bind
COMMODITY
interest, profit
COMMONTY
used ludicrously for comedy
COMPACT
compacted, composed
COMPARATIVE
drawing comparisons; a rival
COMPARE
comparison
COMPASSIONATE
moving comparison
COMPETITOR
one who seeks the same thing, an associate in; any object
COMPLEMENT
accomplishment
COMPLEXION
passion
COMPOSE
to agree
COMPOSTION
composition
COMPTIBLE
tractable
CON
to learn by heart; To acknowledge
CONCEIT
conception, opinion, fancy
CONCUPY
concubine
CONDITION
temper, quality
CONDOLEMENT
grief
CONDUCT
escort
CONFECT
to make up into sweetmeats
CONFOUND
to consume, destroy; Coriolanus;
CONJECT
conjecture
CONSIGN
to sign a common bond, to confederate
?††??a ?Ί??eCONSORT
company; to accompany
CONSTANCY
consistency
CONSTANT
settled, determined
CONSTANTLY
firmly
CONSTER
to construe
CONTEMPTIBLE
contemptuous
CONTINENT
that which contains anything; That which is contained
CONTINUATE
uninterrupted
CONTRACTION
the marriage contract
CONTRARY
to oppose
CONTRIVE
to conspire; to wear away
CONTROL
to confute
CONVENT
to convene, summon; to be convenient
CONVERT
to change
CONVERTITE
a convert
CONVEY
to manage; To filch
CONVEYANCE
theft, fraud
CONVICT
convicted
CONVICTED
overpowered, vanquished; A doubtful word
CONVINCE
to conquer, subdue
CONVIVE
to feast together
CONVOY
escort
CONY-CATCH
to cheat
CONY-CATCHING
poaching, pilfering
COOLING CARD
used metaphorically for an insurmountable obstacle
COPATAIN HAT
a high-crowned hat
COPE
to reward, to give in return
COPY
theme
CORAGIO
courage!
CORAM
an ignorant mistake for Quorum
CORANTO
lively dance
CORINTH
a cant term for a brothel
CORINTHIAN
a wencher ?††??a ?Ί??e
CORKY
dry like cork
CORNUTO
a cuckold
COROLLARY
a surplus
CORPORAL
corporeal, bodily
CORPORAL OF THE FIELD
an aide-de-camp
CORRIVAL
rival
COSTARD
the head
COSTER-MONGER
peddling, mercenary
COTE
a cottage; to quote, instance; to come alongside, overtake
COT-QUEAN
an effeminate man, molly-coddle
COUCHINGS
crouchings
COUNT CONFECT
a nobleman composed of affectation
COUNTENANCE
fair shew
COUNTERFEIT
portrait; A piece of base coin
COUNTERPOINT
a counterpane
COUNTERVAIL
to counterpoise, outweigh
COUNTRY
belonging to one's country
COUNTY
count, earl
COUPLEMENT
union
COURT HOLY-WATER
flattery
COVENT
a convent
COVER
to lay the table for dinner
COWISH
cowardly
COWL-STAFF
the staff on which a vessel is supported; between two men
COX MY PASSION
an oath, a euphemism for 'God's Passion.'
COY
to stroke, fondle; to condescend with difficulty
COYSTRIL
a kestrel, a cowardly kind of hawk
COZEN
to cheat
COZENAGE
cheating
COZENER
a cheater
COZIER
a tailor
CRACK
to boast; a loud noise, clap; A forward boy
CRACKER
boaster
CRACK-HEMP
a gallows-bird
CRANK
a winding passage
CRANKING
winding
CRANTS
garlands. A doubtful word
CRARE
a ship of burden
CRAVEN
a dunghill cock
CREATE
formed, compounded
CREDENT
creditable; Credible; Credulous
CREDIT
report
CRESCIVE
increasing
CRESTLESS
not entitled to bear arms, lowborn
CRISP
curled, winding
CROSS
a piece of money, so called because the coin; was formerly stamped with a cross
CROW-KEEPER
one who scares crows
CROWNER
a coroner
CROWNET
a coronet
CRY
the yelping of hounds; A pack of hounds; A company, use contemptuously
CRY AIM
to encourage
CUE
the last words of an actor's speech, which; is the signal for the next actor to begin
CUISSES
pieces of armour to cover the thighs
CULLION
a base fellow
CUNNING
skill; skillful
CURB
to bend, truckle
CURRENTS
occurrences
CURSTNESS
shrewishness
CURTAIL
a cur
CURTAL
a docked horse
CURTAL-AXE
a cutlass
CUSTALORUM
a ludicrous mistake for Custos Rotulorum
CUSTARD-COFFIN
the cru?††??a ?Ί??est of a custard-pudding
CUSTOMER
a common woman
CUT
a cheat; 'To draw cuts' is to draw lots
CYPRESS
a kind of crape
DAFF
to befool; To put off; this seems to be a corruption of 'doff.'
DAMN
to condemn
DANGER
reach, control, power
DANSKER
a Dane
DARE
to challenge
DARKLING
in the dark
DARRAIGN
to set in array
DAUB
to disguise
DAUBERY
imposition
DAY-WOMAN
a dairy-maid
DEAR
dire; That which has to do with the affections; Piteous; Important
DEARN
lonely
DEBOSHED
debauched, drunken
DECK
to bedew. This is probably a form of the verb 'to dag,' now a provincial word; a pack of cards
DECLINE
to enumerate, as in going through the cases of; a noun
DECLINED
fallen
DEEM
doom, judgment
DEFEAT
to undo, destroy; destruction
DEFEATURE
disfigurement
DEFENCE
art of fencing
DEFEND
to forbid
DEFENSIBLE
having the power to defend
DEFTLY
dexterously
DEFY
renounce
DEGREES
a step
DELAY
to let slip by delaying
DEMERIT
merit, desert
DEMURELY
solemnly
DENAY
denial
DENIER
the 12th part of a F?††??a ?Ί??erench sol coin
DENOTEMENT
marking; Note or manifestation
DENY
to refuse
DEPART
departure; to part
DEPARTING
parting, separation
DEPEND
to be in service
DERIVED
born, descended
DEROGATE
degraded
DESCANT
a variation upon a melody, hence,; metaphorically, a comment on a given theme
DESIGN
to draw up articles
DESPATCH
to deprive, bereave
DESPERATE
determined, bold
DETECT
to charge, blame
DETERMINE
to conclude
DICH
optative mood, perhaps contracted for 'do it.'
DIET
food regulated by the rules of medicine
DIFFUSED
confused
DIGRESSING
transgressing, going out of the right way
DIGRESSION
transgression
DIG-YOU-GOOD-DEN
give you good evening
DILDO
the chorus or burden of a song
DINT
stroke
DIRECTION
judgment, skill
DISABLE
to disparage
DISAPPOINTED
unprepared
DISCASE
to undress
DISCONTENT
a malcontent
DISCOURSE
power of reasoning
DISDAINED
disdainful
DISLIMN
to disfigure, transform
DISME
a tenth or tithe
DISPARK
to destroy a park
DISPONGE
to squeeze out as from a s?††??a ?Ί??eponge
DISPOSE
disposal; to conspire
DISPOSITION
maintenance
DISPUTABLE
disputatious
DISPUTE
to argue, examine
DISSEMBLY
used ridiculously for assembly
DISTASTE
to corrupt
DISTEMPERED
discontented
DISTRACTION
a detached troop or company of soldiers
DISTRAUGHT
distracted, mad
DIVERTED
turned from the natural course
DIVISION
a phrase or passage in a melody
DIVULGED
published, spoken of
DOFF
to do off, strip; To put off with an excuse
DOLT
a small Dutch coin
DOLE
portion dealt; Grief, lamentation
DON
to do on, put on
DONE
'done to death,' put to death
DOTANT
one who dotes, a dotard
DOUT
to do out, quench
DOWLAS
a kind of coarse sacking
DOWLE
the swirl of a feather
DOWN-GYVED
hanging down like gyves or fetters
DRAB
a harlot
DRABBING
whoring
DRAUGHT
a privy
DRAWN
having his sword drawn; drunk, having taken a good draught
DRIBBLING
weak
DRIVE
to rush impetuously
DROLLERY
a puppet-show
DRUMBLE
to dawdle
DRY
thirsty
DUC-DAME
perhaps the Latin duc-ad-me, bring him to me
DUDGEON
a dagger
DULL
soothing
DULLARD
a dull person
DUMP
complaint
DUP
to do up, Lift up
 
 

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© 1997 - 2004 Andriz. Keine Vervielfältigung ohne erfolgte Genehmigung von Andriz oder den jeweiligen Autoren.